Monday, December 18, 2017

Parallels between the victory of Congress in Gujarat & defeat of our farmers in market place

This may sound very bizarre but the analogies are stark & the principles governing are interestingly same.

Congress is ecstatic about its victory (not literally) in recently held Gujarat Assembly elections (Dec.'2017) for 182 seats, in which congress under leadership of newly elected (sic.) president Mr. Rahul Gandhi has cornered 80 seats. This victory is stupendous looking at the recent rout in UP & sometimes back in a number of states. Had this Gujarat victory anything to do with the Crownship of Rahul Gandhi, then there would have been no defeat at the same time in Himachal (Congress which was in power 36/68 lost to BJP 44/68).

Now, with the aforementioned facts, we can safely conclude that the election results are not stamp of approval by the public on any leadership. If we scratch a little, the victory of Congress (Congis use to claim so) in Gujarat was not on merits of Congress rather de-merits of BJP's rule (I prefer to say Misrule since last few years). People of Gujarat have voted congress in the absence of any other viable option to BJP. We have witnessed this phenomenon playing in full glory in the past in Delhi when there was a viable option made available to the voters & they have lapped up the offer & gave the ever landslide mandate (95+%) to a newly formed, inexperienced party (AAP- Aam Aadmi Party).

I would say; in Gujarat, irrespective of defeat/victory of any party, it was fundamental defeat of voters. They never wanted to vote Congress (more so after the epic interview of newly elected young (sic., 47 years young) president of grand old party, in which he found wondering when asked about his vision for development of Gujarat.(I guess, the interviewer must have been speaking Hebrew ;)).(https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1RqBnwSOhVg,please pay attention from 4:13)

Now compare this situation of the voters with our farmers, in the absence of customer interface they have to sell their produce to any of the prevailing trader, who irrespective of caste or any other association will skin them. We have been failed in creating a viable & competitive system parallel in its reach & capital base to the existing trader base & the farmer ultimately has to submit to the system like the voters are forced to choose between Congress & BJP.

We keep on saying, we shall root out all middleman in the supply chain of agri produce from farmer to consumer but the same logic shall address our proposition: “Why in India despite having so well intentioned, educated & resourceful persons, we have never been able to forge out a single viable alternative to congress in the first 49 years (till 1996, when BJP first time make government which lasted 13 days) of our independence & against BJP in the last 20 years of its existence”.

The same question could be framed in context of farmers: Why despite having so resourceful organization (read Govt., NGO, funding agencies, foundation, CSR activities to name a few) & Persons (qualified, committed & professional) we have not been able to create a single viable option competing with this trader system of marketing?

It took congress more than 62 years (since founded by Mr. A O Hume on 28th-Dec.-1885) to reach to every nook & corner of this country & there were many unsung heroes, who sacrificed their lives, careers & families to reach congress to this summit. It took BJP 72 years (since inception of RSS on 27-Sept.-1925 to first government under leadership of A B Vajpayee in 1997) to first get a chance to stake claim to form government in centre. AAP’s rise & fall was very steep, it took just a year of its existence to get it chance to form first government & in less than next 5 years, the party has gained sufficient notoriety on renegading their own promises, which disqualifies it to be considered a Pan India viable option.

If we look at evolution of both BJP & Congress, it was not a person’s vision or efforts, the roots of these parties was in the strong multi stakeholder social uprising. It was collective vision of many visionary individuals who fostered the idea to institutionalize the democratic values in  political arena. Though AAP also started on a similar note when it rode the social movement of Anti-Corruption but it was soon reduced to Pvt. Ltd. Co. of Mr. Arvind Kejriwal.

If we look closely the evolution of poultry co-ops, they have also been build on the solid social capital earned by PRADAN, without which there future might have been in lurch.

The kind of broad based initiatives, we are speaking about to create in farmer produce marketing, are hardly fostered with a mindset of vested interests but rather more guided by the pure collective passion of many well intentioned individuals. Corporates may not find it attractive doing it unless they stand a chance to make windfall profit. 

In the current scenario, the onus to make efforts in direction of creatinjg such a system bears heavily on shoulders of social sector organizations. Multi stakeholder, social sector organizations like PRADAN has to not only spearhead the movement of creating a viable option to the current prevailing & dominant model of traders in market but also make sure that it does not become a Pvt. Ltd. Co. like AAP has become at a very early stage & Congress in the first 81 years (from inception till Indira Gandhi took the reins in her hands in 19-Jan.-1966 & a dark phase of a single family rule ensued in the politics of India).

All these social sector uprisings were chucked for some petty personal interests but are not we to be blamed for allowing to happen so? We know, that without farmer no trader will ever exist but vice versa is not true i.e. a farmer has always been existing with or without trader & will continue to exist. This makes farmer core to this whole set of activities. Rest everything is secondary & created to serve the purpose of the farmer & the consumer but we need to find where this pious idea lost & the system become exploitative to both the farmers & consumers, which were the core. We may also choose a way to reform the existing system, reminding the intermediaries why they were brought in at the very first place. 

To create such a parallel & competing structure, it demand sheer resilience, patience & continual efforts making in-roads & broadening learning base with the consolidation of learning not in the hands of individuals but in the common pool of organization. We may not be able to create something visible on the ground in short run but inability to produce a visible result on ground in short run shall not deter us in putting ever demanding hard work to create a path breaking solution for the farmers.

We (PRADAN) have been instrumental in creating such small waves of change in the still water of trader dominated market but we have to aggregate the ripples to shake the water enough to change status quo. 

Wednesday, September 20, 2017

This person has catapulted a co-op of few thousand rupees turnover to a multi-crore enteprise with largest base in central india & that too with tribal women.

When we picture the tribal lady, the first picture comes to our mind is of a deprived ladu who is struggling to just meet her both ends.

In the said narrative, it would be hard to believe that the tribal ladies in MP & Jharkhand are owning an enterprise of Rs. 300 crore plus turnover in FY16-17.

Meet Dr. H K Deka who has made this unrealizable dream true for more than 10,000 tribal & SC women belonging to the economically most disadvantaged section of society since 2001.

Dr. Deka is a veterinary graduate from CVSc,Khanpara, Guwahati who has tiredlessely worked with his team starting from 2001 with 200 tribal women producers in Kesla block of Hoshangabad district in MP state of India.

Under his able leadership, one co-op with 200 membership has reached to a staggering 22 co-ops & more than 10000 membership exclusively​ of women by March 2017 spreading across five states: MP, Jharkhand, West Bengal, Odisha & Assam.

The co-ops are organized in state level federations to realise economies of scale. The state level federations in turn has given rise to a national level trust known as: NSPDT (National Small Holder Poultry Development Trust).

Today NSPDT is the largest poultry group in central India with top market share in Jharkhand & second in MP. This is one of the most professionally managed & end to end integrated group in India & ready to take on big corporate houses.
NSPDT has also got into eggs production & retail chain of fresh dressed hygenic chicken since 2017.

NSPDT is targetting Rs. 1000 crore turnover, 50 co-ops, 4 state federations by 2020.

One could contact to know more about NSPDT at: www.nspdt.org or could write to Dr. Deka at: nspdt.b@gmail.com or could speak to at: 0755-4266340

Sunday, August 6, 2017

How organizations get trumped?

Many a times it's not market or financial viability which Trump's an organization rather something very small like tussel of board with the CEO may trump the organization & that's where the role of institution comes in play.

I would like to cite example of HUL & Nirma. During late 90's Nirma was the most formidable competitor of HUL but just after 7-8 years, Nirma was nowhere to see. Even in 2007-10, many youngsters would not even knew name of Nirma. So what has happened during all those glorious years that such a formidable competitor was grounded & today no one even know the competitor. Did HUL played dirty politics or was there structural weakness in Nirma which grounded it?

I reminded of this case in context with a news item: Patanjali CEO quit over non payment of salary. This news item has hidden meaning which points towards systemic rot with in the fast paced growing organization which for me are the omen for grounding of this formidable organization, which may not be very far. 

Obsession of the founders to meddle with the executives makes the organization run out of steam very soon. It's like a Helium filled baloon which makes to the topm very quickly but could not sustain there while the organizations they are competing are like well oiled gas fired baloon which may go slowly to the sky but has got a trained driver to manoeuvre throughout the journey & make a safe landing. Who would want to get into a Helium filled ballon whose directions depend on the flow of the wind.
The statement wrt Patanjali shows how unprofessionally run our fast paced growing organizations are?

In the long run it is not the market or finance which shall steer the orga. through thick & thin, it is the management which spot & make use of opportunities, if the management is not build or make capable enough by inducting persons of high acumen, orga shall always be at the mercy of market & may perform well in the short run, shall bound to fail & pack their bags in long run.

During the fast paced growth of the organization, capacity building of the executives is ignored which in long run creates void  which become difficult to fill & result in crumbling of the whole orga.

The organizations should always remember that they may do whatever suits them with the executives during their hey days but when the wheel turns, there will be no one standing by their side to steer through the storm & it is not high time which makes an organization rather it is the ebb time which decides who shall survive.

Today (18-8-17) got to know that Vishal Sikka (CEO, Infosys) has resigned & has wrote a scathing letter to the Infosys management citing undue interference by the founder Mr. N. Murthy. One more alibi to the aforementioned subject.

Thursday, July 20, 2017

Inspirational Boys

1. Narsingh Sesa (Bill: Balel, Block: Lamtaput, Dist.: Koraput, Age: 22-23, BA pass)
Came across this wonderful, hardworking & visionary youth while staying overnight at his home. He has made grand plans (& putting them into action) about how his patch of land will look like in the next 5 years. He has invested lot of efforts & time in planting Mango, black pepper, cashew, coffee with a view of diminishing efforts that could be spared by him & his family. While these plantations are for long term & require much less efforts (& the efforts are required just to maintain them not to replant every other season) & could be maintained by employing some casual labour but yield steady & smart returns over a long period. I also saw small ditches alongside plants & saw two matkas (earthen pots) around a tree & upon enquiring got to know that the ditches & matkas shall be filled with water in rainy season which shall keep the plant hydrated in non-rainy season & this all was his idea. He showed me a patch of land where around 1/5th was submerged & upon asking how would he get rid of the excess water, he replied that he had kept it that way to get the grass & weed decomposed under water & thereby making the underneath soil fertile & shall also work as a water body in the coming dry spells in winter season besides, as the patch is fully hydrated it would be used for Rabi vegetable plantations. I was amazed at the sheer ingenuity at full display before me from a village boy.

He himself is planning to shift down to some town & fetch a job to make use of his qualification. He has not only planned but also decided the timeline of one year to get this project complete. He has also planned as to who shall carry the task of managing & maintaining the Agri Initiative he has taken. He has planned to induct his younger brother, who is a driver, in this activity so that his brother is securely employed & he could use that opportunity to chase his dreams.

I respect Narsingh for his visionary being & would like to do my bit to get inspiration from them & could be of any small help in my might.

Saturday, July 8, 2017

Real India - Osho

Osho's answer to "What according to you is real India"?

"India is the only land in the whole world, strangely, which has devoted all its talents in a concentrated effort to see the truth and to be the truth.

You cannot find a great scientist in the whole history of India. It is not that there were not talented people, it is not that there were not geniuses. Mathematics was founded in India, but it did not produce Albert Einstein. The whole country, in a miraculous way, was not interested in any objective research.

To know the other has not been the goal here, but to know oneself. For ten thousand years millions of people persistently making a single effort, sacrificing everything for it - science, technological development, riches - accepting poverty, sickness, disease, death, but not dropping the search at any cost. It has created a certain atmosphere, a certain ocean of vibrations around you.

If you come here with a little bit of a meditative mind, you will come in contact with it. If you come here just as a tourist, you will miss it. You will see the ruins, the palaces, the Taj Mahal, the temples, Khajuraho, the Himalayas, but you will not see India - you will have passed through India without meeting it. It was everywhere, but you were not sensitive, you were not receptive. You will have come here to see something which is not truly India but only its skeleton - not its soul. And you will have photographs of its skeleton and you will make albums of its skeleton, and you will think that you have been to India and you know India, and you are simply deceiving yourself.

There is a spiritual part. Your cameras cannot photograph it; your training, your education cannot capture it. You can go to any country, and you are perfectly capable of meeting the people, the country, its history, its past - in Germany, in Italy, in France, in England. But you cannot do the same as far as India is concerned. If you try to categorize it with other countries, you have already missed the point, because those countries don't have that spiritual aura. They have not produced a Gautam Buddha, a Mahaviraa, a Neminatha, an Adinatha. They have not produced a Kabir, a Farid, a Dadu. They have produced scientists, they have produced poets, they have produced great artists, they have produced painters, they have produced all kinds of talented people. But the mystic is India's monopoly; at least up to now it has been so.

And the mystic is a totally different kind of human being. He's not simply a genius, he is not simply a great painter or a great poet - he is a vehicle of the divine, a provocation, an invitation for the divine. He opens the doors for the divine to come in. And for thousands of years, millions of people have opened the doors for the divine to fill the atmosphere of this country.

To me, that atmosphere is the REAL India."

~Osho

Monday, May 15, 2017

Vizag

Railway Station: Cloak Room on Platform No.:1 (just upstairs the AC waiting Hall).
Lounge: A wonderful lounge which charges Rs. 150 for two hours & provide you with Recliners, Unlimited Food, Fast speed Wi-Fi & personalized clean bathroom to take shower
Food: There are many outlets but my favorite is: Creme' Shakes in Rail Dhaba. It serves wonderful thick shakes in 110-130 Rs.
The station is spic & spank with a massive AC waiting room (which can accommodate more than 200 persons at a time) with all time running ACs which keeps it cool in this scorching heat.

MArket: I stayed at Hotel: Jaipur Palace, near Jyothi Theatre, Ladies Gate. In the lane there were many hotels with almost budge stay for single person (Rs. 1200-1400 per night for AC room for single person). The food was plain but the staff was very curteous except the old person sitting at the restaurant reception. They don't offer any non veg & Bfast was complimentary.

Poorna Market: Wholesale fruit market. Apart, Central Mall is near to this market & from Poorna Market to Central Mall to Jagdamba Square (Major Square in the city) is only 1.2 kms. The road is full with small shops along the road.

Convent Square, Gyanapuram: at one side is Vizag ort Trust. Just beside the Vizag Port entry, the road leads to Poorna MArket (Distance only 1.2-1.7 kms.). THe opposite road to Vizag Port has got a Indian Oil petrol pump on a nukkad & adjacent to it is the: Wholesale Vegetable MArket k/a Gyanapuram Market.

Places to visit:
Kailash Giri: a amusement park & other assorted places for releiving yourself atop hill. One could walk on a vehicle, go by a ropeway (Rs. 80 per person & remains open til: 8pm) or bus. Its a linear stretch with many things scatered on both sides of the road. there is also a mini train (Fare: Rs. 70 Adult, for Ac: Rs. 105) whoch shall encircle to the most properties. There is a huge statueof Shiv-Parvati, which is a site to behold. Then after coming down you could get a line auto (Except Saturday-Sunday) which drops you at RK (Rama Krishna) Beach & nearby is Submarine Museum (Where a 1969 Ksuru Submarine has been stationed to give a glimpse to what a sub looks like). One could visit the museum till 8:30 pm with ticket: Rs. 40. Afterwards, one could enjoy him/herself by streching on the beach just alongside Sub Museum or on parks across the road or satisfy taste buds with Corn on the cob (roasted American Corn on the cob) in just Rs. 20.